CULTURAL
UPHEAVALS?
By
Butch Macaro
Screenwriters’ Guild of the Philippines
An appeal
or apology! This column is supposed to
concentrate on showbiz news, happenings
and changes. But I cannot, I feel, ignore
some changes happening in my surroundings.
After all showbiz will always remain part
of this column. Definitely! This is my
overall view and observation which I wish
to impart with the hope that somehow,
some things may turn for the good.
Changing, if for the better,
is honorable and indeed truly welcomed.
I believe that a great majority
of Pilipinos are undergoing changes in
their manners, priorities, fashion, and
many other preferences and beliefs which
I personally find alarming. Here’s
why. For instance, there are Pilipino
values that we must be proud of that are
now undergoing great turbulent changes.
Without knowing it, we are dangerously
giving them up, intentionally or untentionally.
Pilipinos are widely known
for being hospitable, respectful, helpful,
friendly and in possession of many other
admirable traits and qualities. But are
we aware that we are ignoring these things
for the past many years now?
Gone are the days when young
people show respect to elders. Gone are
the days when young people offer helping
hands to those in need of help. Gone are
the days when young men or women assist
an elderly cross the streets. I was trained
in this manner as a boy scout. Showing
respect to elders and strangers is seldom
seen now. The big question is… why
and how has this come to this sorry state?
As a young boy, I could
not cross the sala of our house if my
parents were talking to an older visitor.
If I could not avoid it, I could only
do so with head bowed and an arm stretched
forward to show respect and to beg a silent
permission. If I failed to do so invited
instant tongue lashing the moment the
visitor was gone. The young people of
today ignore this show of respectfulness.
They can run roughshod across the sala
unmindful if there is a visitor or a guest
around. And parents can only shake their
head for the tanrum they just saw as if
nothing happened: Okey lang!
I still remember the days
when talking to elders was always be ended
with a po or ho.
Those were the days when you cannot answer
back with angry words or a slightly raised
voice when confronted by an older brother
or sister. Respect was always the order
of the day, no matter what! But this seems
not to be true any more. Where did we
go wrong? The young nowadays have a simple
explanation: Those practices are already
obsolete. I still remember that good manners
and right conduct were taught in schools.
Has this subject been dropped from the
curriculum of both public and private
schools?
Just watch your nightly
dose of television shows—or your
weekly local movie—and you will
observe this patent disregard for the
virtue of respectfulness. In these TV
programs and shows and in movies, we witness
how disrespectful the young ones are to
their elders. Thius, watching a grade
schooler shouting at his or her mother
or father with utter disaespect is really
nakaka-highblood. Others reason out that
we have become too Americanized or Westernized.
It is also hard to accept
the truth that thank you or salamat is
a very heavy word for young people to
utter these days. This can be observed
in public vehicles when fare money is
passed on to the driver by another passenger.
Not a word of thank you can be heard.
And you are dumbfounded because these
are students in complete uniforms, books
even tucked under their arms.
In the same manner, try
offering your seat to a young lady in
a crowded bus and she will take it silently,
as if suffering from a stiff neck. But
try offering your seat to a senior citizen
and you will hear a nice salamat
with a toothless smile.
Movies and television is
a very good teaching module. But what
do we see? Ill-mannered characters! The
word respect is not in their vocabularies.
Even in commercials, we observe a pupil
talking to his or her mother or father
as if he or she is talking to a schoolmate.
Senior stars have openly
aired and manifested their disgust over
the arrogance of junior stars who treat
their elders as if they were persons of
no consequence and not worthy of their
attention. Acting as though they are now
stars of great magnitude,
Without paying respect where
respect is due—especially to elders—the
young surely face the posssibility that
they will be the kind of people hounded
by being disrespectful, like liars, cheaters,
hoodlums and criminals.
The danger of losing altogether
the Pilipino virtue of being respectful
is a truly alarming liability in our midst.
This is a concern that must be first handled
by parents who still have the heavier
and greater responsibility in molding
the children to become living models for
good manners and right conduct.
The eureka word to solve
this propblem is…self-discipline.
Remember, the first classroom and playground
for the children is the home. But the
home today is an extended family. And
the television and the computer are now
also members of the family. Television
programs must therefore always aim to
provideng shows that will impart positive
values, especially to children!
I live in a place adjacent
to a house where a relative resides with
three high school students. I notice that
the three youngsters enjoy watching an
American television series showing young
people “quarreling” with their
elders, where the obnoxious word shit
peppers the dialogue. These students would
even howl in laughter if the TV show parents
are insulted, harassed and embarrassed
by the young people. I can only surmise
that those fopreign TV show characters
acutally belong to a different culture
and should not be emulated by our children.
Why are television stations
allowed to show this kind of imported
series which affect the manners of our
children? What is the MTRCB doing? What
is censorship for? Modernization is often
used as the excuse for accommodating this
kind of TV shows. They really leave negative
imprints on our children who easily copy
and imitate whatever they see on the tube.
I am privy to small school
children uttering cuss words as casually
and even within hearing distance of their
parents yet. I am privy too to the apparent
disregard of parents who are within earshot
of these cuss words. It I seldom that
you hear a word of reprimand!
Which reminds me that years
ago while I was in Germany and on my way
home from work, I rode the escalator down
for my ride home. An old couple in their
late 60’s was stuck at the base
of the escalator where their baggage hampered
them. The old man was down on his knees
could not free himself. The old woman
was shouting Helfe! Helfe! Passersby,
mostly Germans, just looked at them but
continued walking, ignoring the old couple.
Instinctively, I hurriedly ran down and
helped the couple free. The old couple
was profuces with thanks, repeating Danke!
Danke Schon! But the Germans
around us acted as if nothing happened.
I am forced to muse that
in some distant provinces, our people
are still respectful and still knows the
essence of gratitude. I am pessimistic
that this is still true in our modernized
metropolis. What insulates our rural brothers
and sisters from this pernicious cultural
onslaught. Is it because the influence
of foreign culture is more marked and
available in the cities? Until today,
the Japanese still put their hands together
to their chest with bowed head as a show
of respect even to strangers.
Are overseas Pilipino workers
unwittingly bringing home foreighn manners
and traits they inadvertently pass on
to their children? Are Pilipino parents
abroad giving up our traditions in favor
of things they learn or pick up from their
foreign counterparts? Are Pilipino parents
today rally keen and even takes pride
if their children behave like Westerners
or Americans? I still posit the fact that
our generation of children today has become
bastos and disrespectful.
Growing children are more
susceptible and sensitive to their surroundings.
Their ideas and feelings are easily influenced
at this stage by what they see around
them. If we allow them to seek their ways
and traits without proper guidance, we
might be setting them off to negative
directions. Act before it is too late
and while we still have the time and opportunity
to change and correct things. Otherwise,
we might be engendering a generaton who
cannot say po or ho or salamat po.
Producers of local movies
and TV programs can wield something to
turn things around. Directors and managers
have the capability to mold today’s
crop of young actors and actresses into
persons with the right values. First of
all, these stars must be given roles and
dialogues fit for their ages and that
truly reflects positive Pilipino values
and mentality. They will be effective
role models for millions of young viewers.
There is no harm focusing on the positive
instead of thenegative traits of the young
Pilipino. In the end, these role models
and their fans will be properly guided.
The bottom line is that these youngsters’
moral development will not be rattled
and shaken.
Producers, directors,
writers, the MTRCB and the young performers
themselves must be aware that they have
a heavy responsibility vis-a-vis communicating
good manners and right conduct. There
are too many positive Pilipino values
and traits which may be given emphasis
and importance. We still have the chance
to keep and preserve our culture as Pilipinos.